Showing posts with label physiology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label physiology. Show all posts

ANTEROLATERAL SYSTEM


ASCENDING TRACTS
(Sensory physiology)
Before going in to the details of ANTEROLATERAL group of ascending tracts, we should have a clear concept of ASCENDING TRACTS.... ..........
What the ASCENDING TRACTS are?
The answer to this question is that the spinal cord is basically a downward elongated part of central nervous system. Among many different functions which the spinal cord performs, in order to co-ordinate the different body functions, ONE VERY IMPORTANT FUNCTION is that “it acts as a conduit” for the transfer of information between the higher centers of the CNS, i.e. brain, and different internal and external receptor systems, i.e. PNS.
Other functions include,
  • It acts as a relay center for many types of sensory information.
  • It acts as a reflex center for eliciting the local reflexes.
  • It integrates and performs its role in motor control for some repetitive motions, such as walking. Higher signals only make a correction, when necessary.
  • Some other autonomic functions. Mainly sympathetic, and also parasympathetic to some extent.

Dorsal Column-Medial Lemniscal System


   The neuronal pathway which carry, 
  • sense of vibration,  
  • highly localized touch sensations,
  • touch sensations which require fine gradations of intensity, 
  • position sense 
through central nervous system is called, Dorsal Column-Medial Lemniscal System